China: Robot installations grew by 44 percent
中國：機(jī)器人安裝量增長(zhǎng)44%
IFR presents preliminary results for 2021
IFR公布2021年初步數(shù)據(jù)

Frankfurt, Sep 20, 2022 — The industrial robotics market in China achieved strong growth with a new record of 243,300 installations in 2021 – a rise of 44% compared to the previous year. These preliminary data have been published by the International Federation of Robotics.

法蘭克福，2022年9月20日——由國際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)公布的初步數(shù)據(jù)顯示，中國的工業(yè)機(jī)器人市場(chǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)強(qiáng)勁增長(zhǎng)，2021年的安裝量達(dá)到了243,300臺(tái)的新紀(jì)錄，與上一年相比增長(zhǎng)了44%。

“China was leading the global recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic and accounted for half of worldwide robot installations in 2021,” said Marina Bill, President of the International Federation of Robotics. “Growth is strong across all industries with electrical and electronics being the dominant sector – up 30% to 81,600 installations. The automotive industry also showed a strong recovery. This was mainly driven by electric vehicle manufacturing in China. It rose by 89% in 2021 with 50,700 installations.”

“在新冠肺炎疫情之后，中國正在引領(lǐng)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，并占2021年全球機(jī)器人安裝量的一半，”國際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)主席Marina Bill說。“所有行業(yè)的增長(zhǎng)都很強(qiáng)勁，其中電氣和電子行業(yè)占主導(dǎo)地位，增長(zhǎng)了30%，達(dá)到81,600臺(tái)安裝量。汽車行業(yè)也顯示出強(qiáng)勁的復(fù)蘇，這主要是由中國的電動(dòng)汽車制造業(yè)推動(dòng)的。該行業(yè)在2021年安裝了50,700臺(tái)，增長(zhǎng)89%。”

Chinese government supports robotic automation
中國政府支持機(jī)器人自動(dòng)化

In China aging population's demographics causes shortage of labor and drives the growth of robotic automation. The continued robotization of industries has been announced earlier this year by the government. The Five-Year plan for the robotics industry, released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) in Beijing, focuses on promoting innovation - making China a global leader of robot technology and industrial advancement.

在中國，人口老齡化導(dǎo)致勞動(dòng)力短缺并推動(dòng)機(jī)器人自動(dòng)化的發(fā)展。今年早些時(shí)候，政府已經(jīng)宣布了工業(yè)的持續(xù)機(jī)器人化。工業(yè)和信息化部在北京發(fā)布的機(jī)器人產(chǎn)業(yè)五年計(jì)劃，重點(diǎn)是促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新——使中國成為機(jī)器人技術(shù)和工業(yè)進(jìn)步的全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。

New profession: “robotics engineering technician”
新職業(yè)：“機(jī)器人工程技術(shù)人員”

At the same time, state authorities aim to boost employment and entrepreneurial opportunities among college graduates. In June, 18 new professions including “robotics engineering technician” were announced by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. The profession focuses on the research and development of control algorithms and operating systems for robots, as well as the use of digital simulation technology.

與此同時(shí)，中國的目標(biāo)是增加大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)和創(chuàng)業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。6月，人力資源和社會(huì)保障部宣布了包括“機(jī)器人工程技術(shù)人員”在內(nèi)的18個(gè)新職業(yè)。該專業(yè)專注于機(jī)器人控制算法和操作系統(tǒng)的研發(fā)，以及數(shù)字仿真技術(shù)的使用。

“China still has high potential for further growth,” said Marina Bill. “The country´s robot density in the manufacturing industry amounts to 246 industrial robots per 10,000 employees thus ranking ninth worldwide in 2020. Ten years ago, China´s robot density was 15 units only.”

Marina Bill表示：“中國仍有很大的進(jìn)一步增長(zhǎng)潛力。中國制造業(yè)機(jī)器人密度達(dá)到每萬名員工246臺(tái)工業(yè)機(jī)器人，2020年全球排名第九。十年前，中國的機(jī)器人密度僅為15臺(tái)。”