新技術(shù)為油氣田帶來(lái)新生產(chǎn)壽命周期    

ABB is part of a unique consortium of oil and gas industry suppliers in Norway to sign a technology development deal with the Norwegian oil giant, Statoil.

ABB作為一個(gè)獨(dú)特的挪威油氣工業(yè)供應(yīng)商聯(lián)盟中的一員，與挪威石油巨子Statoil簽署了技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)協(xié)議。

Twenty researchers from the consortium partners – which include ABB, IBM, Aker Kværner and SKF – will work with Statoil researchers over the next 3.5 years developing technology to improve productivity and operating efficiency of oil and gas fields, old and new.

來(lái)自包括ABB、IBM、Aker Kværner 和SKF等公司組成的聯(lián)盟的二十個(gè)研究員，將在未來(lái)的三年半時(shí)間里，和Statoil的研究人員一道開(kāi)發(fā)提高新老油田和氣田生產(chǎn)力和操作效率的技術(shù)。

Statoil and the consortium partners believe that integrated operations technologies will not only increase the lifetime and extraction potential of oil and gas fields, but also enhance safety and minimize environmental risks on platforms.

Statoil 和聯(lián)盟的成員均相信，集成的操作技術(shù)不但可以增加油田和氣田的開(kāi)采時(shí)間和提取潛力，而且可以增強(qiáng)安全性和減少平臺(tái)上的環(huán)境污染。

Integrated operations is the name for automation, online monitoring and enhanced production technologies that provide better overview and control of oil and gas production, which at the same time enhances operational safety.

集成運(yùn)作是指為油氣生產(chǎn)提供更好觀察和控制的自動(dòng)化、在線(xiàn)監(jiān)測(cè)和增強(qiáng)型生產(chǎn)技術(shù)，而且同時(shí)提高運(yùn)作安全性。

Research focus
研究重點(diǎn)

In particular, the research will focus on status surveillance, upgrade and maintenance shutdowns and more efficient maintenance operations with the help of new technology and robots at offshore installations.

這些研究的重點(diǎn)將特別放在海上裝置的狀態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)、升級(jí)和維護(hù)停工期以及在新技術(shù)和機(jī)器人的幫助下實(shí)現(xiàn)更高效的維護(hù)運(yùn)作方面。

ABB will act as consortium lead, and will contribute software to help boost production and improve processes, as well as new concepts for safe and cost-effective operations of facilities. ABB already offers an enhanced oil production portfolio designed to increase oil and gas production, and has strong business ties to Statoil.

ABB將是這個(gè)聯(lián)盟的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，將為幫助促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)和提高過(guò)程，以及設(shè)備安全合算運(yùn)作新概念提供軟件支持。ABB已經(jīng)提供了專(zhuān)為提高油氣生產(chǎn)而設(shè)計(jì)的一個(gè)增強(qiáng)型石油生產(chǎn)組合，而且與Statoil.公司有著重大的商業(yè)關(guān)系。

As well as consortium and Statoil researchers, the development initiative includes cooperation with The Research Council of Norway, small and medium-sized niche technology players, research institutes as well as universities and colleges.

聯(lián)盟和Statoil公司的研究人員將和挪威研究理事會(huì)、中小型內(nèi)嵌技術(shù)參與者以及大學(xué)院校的研究所展開(kāi)合作。

Field-testing new ideas
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)測(cè)試新技術(shù)

“The project is an ideal opportunity to develop the oilfield technologies of tomorrow in cooperation with a demanding end-user like Statoil,” said Håvard Moe, ABB's manager of LCC Enhanced Oil Production. “It is also a perfect means of field-testing new concepts and technology before taking them to the global market.”

ABB 增強(qiáng)型石油生產(chǎn)壽命周期成本（LCC）經(jīng)理Håvard Moe說(shuō)：“通過(guò)與象Statoil公司這樣的終端用戶(hù)的需求的合作，這項(xiàng)工程是是發(fā)展未來(lái)油田技術(shù)的絕好機(jī)會(huì)。同時(shí)這也是在推向全球市場(chǎng)之前現(xiàn)場(chǎng)測(cè)試新概念和技術(shù)的理想方法。”

ABB now supplies oil and gas customers with electrical equipment (motors, drives, frequency converters, etc) instrumentation, service agreements on safety and control systems, and automation equipment to both onshore and offshore installations.

ABB現(xiàn)為油氣客戶(hù)陸上和海上安裝的安全和控制系統(tǒng)提供電氣設(shè)備（電機(jī)、驅(qū)動(dòng)、變頻器等）、儀器、服務(wù)協(xié)議以及自動(dòng)化設(shè)備。

The Troll A solution
Troll A 解決方案

In 2005, Statoil’s Troll A became the first offshore natural gas platform to be powered by an ABB high voltage direct current (HVDC) cable link to an electricity source on shore, about 70 kilometers away. ABB’s Troll A solution also included a very high voltage (VHV) motor to efficiently power compressors needed to compensate for declining reservoir pressure.

2005年，Statoil的Troll A成為第一個(gè)由ABB高壓直流電線(xiàn)供電的海上天然氣鉆井平臺(tái)，電力來(lái)源是一個(gè)距離70公里遠(yuǎn)的陸上地方。ABB的 Troll A解決方案還包括一個(gè)超高壓（VHV）電動(dòng)機(jī)，高效地為一個(gè)補(bǔ)償水壓下降必需的壓縮機(jī)提供動(dòng)力。

The result for Statoil has been considerable energy and cost savings, as well as environmental, health and safety benefits

為Statoil所帶來(lái)的成果包括大大地節(jié)省了能源和成本，以及環(huán)境、健康和安全收益等。

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